So it’s that time of the year when you clean out your home office or supply closet, and you’ve discovered a stash of ink cartridges that have been sitting there way too long. The expiration dates have come and gone, and now you’re stuck wondering what to do with expired ink cartridges that you can’t use anymore.

Before you toss them in the trash, hold up. Those expired cartridges might actually be worth something, and even if they’re not, there are much better options than sending them straight to the landfill. Let’s break down everything you need to know about dealing with expired ink cartridges—from making money off them to doing the right thing for the environment.

First Things First: Are They Really “Expired”?

Here’s something most people don’t know—those expiration dates on ink cartridges are often more like guidelines than hard deadlines. Manufacturers typically stamp expiration dates about two years from the production date, but the ink doesn’t magically go bad the day after that date passes.

In many cases, expired ink cartridges can still work perfectly fine, especially if they’ve been stored properly in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. The main risks with truly old ink are that it might dry out, clog the printhead, or produce faded prints. But if your cartridges have only been expired for a few months? They might still be perfectly usable.

That said, if you’re dealing with cartridges that expired years ago or you simply don’t want to risk poor print quality, you’ve still got options.

Who Buys Expired Ink Cartridges?

Believe it or not, there’s actually a market for expired ink cartridges. The answer to “who buys expired ink cartridges” might surprise you because several types of buyers are interested in these products.

1. Recycling Companies

Many recycling companies specifically buy expired ink cartridges as part of their cartridge recycling programs. These companies break down the cartridges to recover valuable materials like plastic and metal, or they refurbish them for resale. They’re not bothered by expiration dates because they’re not planning to use the ink as-is anyway.

Some of these companies will even pay you a few dollars per cartridge, depending on the brand and model. While you won’t get rich, it’s better than nothing, and you’re keeping waste out of landfills in the process.

2. Refurbishment Operations

There’s an entire industry built around refilling and refurbishing ink cartridges. These operations buy expired ink cartridges, clean them out, refill them with fresh ink, and resell them at a discount. The expiration date on the original ink doesn’t matter because they’re replacing it anyway.

Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) cartridges from brands like HP, Canon, Epson, and Brother are especially valuable to these refurbishers because the cartridge shells themselves are well-made and can be reused multiple times.

3. Surplus Buyers and Liquidators

Some companies that specialize in buying surplus office supplies will also purchase expired ink cartridges, especially if you have them in bulk. They typically resell these to international markets, smaller businesses, or organizations that are less concerned about expiration dates and more focused on getting discounted supplies.

What to Do With Expired Ink Cartridges If Nobody Will Buy Them?

Okay, so what if your cartridges are so old or such an obscure brand that nobody’s interested in buying them? You still have responsible disposal options.

1. Recycle Them Properly

Never throw ink cartridges in your regular trash. They contain materials that don’t belong in landfills, including plastics, metals, and potentially harmful chemicals in the ink itself.

Most communities have electronics recycling programs that accept ink cartridges. Check with your local waste management department or search for e-waste recycling events in your area. Many communities hold periodic collection days where you can drop off items like expired ink cartridges for free.

2. Mail-In Recycling Programs

If you can’t find local recycling options, several organizations offer mail-in programs. Some are free, while others might charge a small fee depending on quantity and type. The convenience of shipping from your home might be worth it, especially if you have a large quantity of expired ink cartridges to dispose of.

3. Donate to Schools or Nonprofits

Some schools and nonprofit organizations collect used and expired ink cartridges as fundraisers. They partner with recycling companies that pay them for bulk cartridge collections. Even if your cartridges are expired, they might still be valuable to these fundraising programs.

Check with schools in your area or organizations like churches and community centers to see if they’re running cartridge collection programs.

Maximize the Value of Your Expired Cartridges

1. Keep them in original packaging.

Cartridges still sealed and unused in their original packaging are worth more than opened ones, even if expired. The sealed packaging proves they haven’t been tampered with or improperly stored.

2. Focus on OEM cartridges.

Original manufacturer cartridges (HP, Canon, Epson, etc.) are worth more than generic or third-party cartridges, even when expired. If you have a mix, separate them out—the OEM ones are more likely to find buyers.

3. Sell in bulk when possible.

If you have multiple expired ink cartridges, you’ll often get better prices selling them as a lot rather than individually. The buyer saves on shipping costs, and you can negotiate better rates.

4. Check dates before assuming they’re worthless.

Cartridges that expired just a few months ago might still have value to certain buyers. Don’t assume all expired cartridges are treated equally—recently expired ones can fetch reasonable prices.

The Environmental Case for Responsible Disposal

Here’s something to keep in mind: Americans throw away over 375 million ink and toner cartridges every year. That’s a staggering amount of plastic and other materials ending up in landfills when much of it could be recycled or reused.

Each cartridge that’s recycled or refurbished is one less cartridge that needs to be manufactured from scratch. That saves raw materials, reduces energy consumption, and keeps waste out of landfills. So even if you don’t make money from your expired ink cartridges, properly recycling them is still the right call.

Final Thoughts

The next time you’re wondering what to do with expired ink cartridges, remember you have options beyond the trash can. Whether you sell them to companies that buy expired ink cartridges, participate in manufacturer take-back programs, donate them to fundraising initiatives, or recycle them through proper channels, you’re making a choice that benefits both your wallet and the planet.

Take a few minutes to inventory what you have, check out your options online, and turn those expired cartridges into cash or at least ensure they’re disposed of responsibly. Your desk drawer will be cleaner, you might have a few extra dollars in your pocket, and you’ll be doing your part to reduce waste.

By Karen Stephen: Karen Stephen is an Operations Management professional at T3 with 18 years of experience helping organizations save money, reduce waste, and find new ways to reuse excess supplies. She played a key role in helping T3 earn important industry certifications, including R2v3, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001—reflecting her commitment to sustainability, teamwork, and continuous improvement.